What is the purpose of a security operations center (SOC)?

The purpose of a security operations center (SOC) is to monitor and analyze an organization's security posture in real-time. A SOC is a centralized unit that deals with security issues on an organizational and technical level. The primary functions of a SOC include detecting, analyzing, and responding to cybersecurity incidents while also monitoring the security of networks, servers, endpoints, and the overall information system of an organization. By continuously analyzing and monitoring security data, the SOC aims to proactively mitigate risks and respond to threats, ensuring that the organization’s digital assets are protected against potential breaches and attacks. This operational focus is fundamental to maintaining a robust cybersecurity strategy.